Management Diary The Quintessential Survival Guide in the Corporate Quagmire!

Transparency: A Key To Your Effectiveness


Last month I talked about the Skilled Facilitator principle of being curious. This month I want to talk about the complementary principle transparency. Transparency has recently become a popular topic in business as organizations seek to build (or rebuild) trust with customers, shareholders, and employees. This morning as I opened the op-ed page of my Sunday New York Times, the title read, "The New Public [NY Times] Editor: Toward Greater Transparency." Whether you are a leader, consultant, facilitator or a team member, being transparent can help you build relationships and create positive results in ways you didn't think possible.

Transparency is explaining why you do, think or say things. If I say to you, "Can you tell me whether you've sent out the sales report I assigned to you? I'm asking because I have some revised figures that I want to give you if it's not too late," what I said after the word "because" is being transparent. By simply sharing the reason for my question, I'm providing you with important relevant information that helps us address the subject and builds trust.

By being transparent, I get an opportunity to create shared understanding between us. If I don't explain myself, you will guess (infer) why I'm asking you about the report. Chris Argyris' research and my consulting, coaching and facilitation experience tell me that if you're feeling threatened or put on the spot, your guess will probably include negative inferences about me. You might infer that I'm asking you because I'm concerned you haven't met my deadline for sending out the report. If you inferred this, you might also incorrectly infer that I don't trust you. You can see how not being transparent can quickly create mistrust.

So why would you not be transparent? Sometimes we're not transparent simply because we believe that the meaning behind our behavior is obvious and therefore needs no explanation. But we overlook that it's obvious to us only because we have access to our private reasoning! In these situations, it means recognizing that unless you publicly explain your private reasoning, you are taking a risk that others will misinterpret your behavior. This is a relatively easy change to make if you are willing to share what you're thinking.

But sometimes we're not transparent because we want to hide what we are thinking, including the strategy we are using to have the conversation. This usually happens because we are trying to unilaterally control the conversation to achieve our desired outcome and/or trying to minimize the expression of negative feelings.

One of my favorite examples of this is the sandwich approach to feedback. Many managers are taught to use the sandwich approach to feedback when they have some negative feedback to give. They start with and end with positive feedback, "sandwiching" the negative feedback in between. The reasoning underlying this strategy is that starting off on a positive note makes the person more comfortable and makes it easier to hear the feedback; ending on a positive note maintains their self-esteem and reduces their potential anger.

My clients, associates and I use a simple and powerful thought experiment that helps us figure out if we're about to use a manipulative strategy. I call it the transparency test: Identify your strategy and imagine yourself explaining your strategy out loud to the person or people you're working with, and asking their permission to use it.

In the feedback example, you would say, "Lee, I called you in here to give you some negative feedback and I want to let you know my strategy for doing this. First, I'm going to give you some positive feedback to make you feel more comfortable and get you ready for the negative feedback, because I think you're going to get defensive. Then, I'll give you the negative feedback, which is why I called you in here today. Finally, I'll give you some more positive feedback so you'll feel better about yourself and won't be as angry with me. Will that work for you, Lee?"

If you find yourself laughing at the absurdity of what you're thinking - or if you're thinking "I could never share that strategy," you've probably identified a unilateral control strategy that keeps you from being transparent. We usually keep our unilateral control strategies private because they only work when others don't know what we're doing or when they agree to play along. The solution here is not simply being transparent; it's shifting your thinking so you begin using strategies that become more effective when you share them with others.

When we're transparent we share information that makes us more accountable to others. Accountability is another one of the five Skilled Facilitator principles - I'll discuss it next month.

What are your thoughts about transparency? I invite you to email me with them.

© 2005 Roger Schwarz

Roger Schwarz, Ph.D., is author of the international bestseller "The Skilled Facilitator: A Comprehensive Resource for Consultants, Facilitators, Managers, Trainers and Coaches" and co-author of the recent "Skilled Facilitator Fieldbook: Tips, Tools, and Tested Methods for Consultants, Facilitators, Managers, Trainers, and Coaches," both available on Amazon.com and via other quality booksellers.

This article was originally published in Fundamental Change, Roger Schwarz & Associates' free, monthly ezine. You can subscribe by clicking this link: http://www.schwarzassociates.com/ezine_signup.html

In exchange for subscribing, you'll receive a link to a free .pdf copy of "Holding Risky Conversations," a chapter from our recently-published fieldbook.

We write Fundamental Change to help you create workplaces and communities that are simultaneously highly effective and that improve the quality of life.


MORE RESOURCES:

TEXT-S&P revises Apollo Investment Corp outlook to stable - Reuters

TEXT-S&P revises Apollo Investment Corp outlook to stable
Reuters
(The following statement was released by the rating agency) -- Apollo Investment Corp. (AIC) has announced changes in management, a reduction in its dividend, and adjustments to its investment strategy. -- In our view, changes to the firm's investment ...
Apollo Investment Changing Strategy, ManagementWall Street Journal
Company News for February 9, 2012Zacks.com
Apollo Investment's CEO Discusses Q3 2012 Results - Earnings Call TranscriptSeeking Alpha
Economic Times -Tech24
all 28 news articles »

Integrated Asset Management Corp. Announces Results for the First Quarter of ... - MarketWatch (press release)

Integrated Asset Management Corp. Announces Results for the First Quarter of ...
MarketWatch (press release)
TORONTO, ONTARIO, Feb 09, 2012 (MARKETWIRE via COMTEX) -- Integrated Asset Management Corp. ("IAM") /quotes/zigman/18979 CA:IAM -7.14% today announced unaudited financial results for the quarter ended December 31, 2011. Review of the 3-Month Period ...

and more »

Oracle buys talent management firm Taleo for US$1.9B - ITWorld Canada

USA TODAY

Oracle buys talent management firm Taleo for US$1.9B
ITWorld Canada
Oracle beefed up its competitive position against rival SAP in the growing human capital management market on Thursday with the acquisition of Taleo, which provides a cloud-based software system for managing talent in a corporate enterprise.
Oracle to pay $1.9B for Taleo, extends SAP rivalryThe Associated Press
Oracle to pay $1.9 billion for personnel software company, extends rivalry ...Washington Post
Oracle to pay $1.9 billion for Taleo, extends SAP rivalryUSA TODAY
GMA News -Reuters
all 391 news articles »

Mildred Hailey to Retire From Bromley-Heath Tenant Management Corp. - Patch.com

Mildred Hailey to Retire From Bromley-Heath Tenant Management Corp.
Patch.com
Mildred Hailey to Retire From Bromley-Heath Tenant Management Corp. The Jackson Square housing development will be run by the Boston Housing Authority, at least in the short term. By Chris Helms It's the end of an era at Bromley-Heath, as the woman who ...

and more »

VIST Financial Corp. Announces 2011 Fourth Quarter and Full Year Operating ... - MarketWatch (press release)

VIST Financial Corp. Announces 2011 Fourth Quarter and Full Year Operating ...
MarketWatch (press release)
VIST Financial Corp. is diversified financial services company headquartered in Wyomissing, PA, offering banking, insurance, investments, and wealth management services throughout Berks, Southern Schuylkill, Montgomery, Delaware, Philadelphia and ...

and more »

State Street's Powers Seeks to Expand Active Money Management - Bloomberg

State Street's Powers Seeks to Expand Active Money Management
Bloomberg
Scott Powers, head of State Street Corp.'s investments unit, said the Boston-based company is looking to increase its active management business. ?We're focused on broadening out our active capabilities,? Powers said during a presentation in New York ...

and more »

Baja Mining Files Management Information Circular and Exposes Mount Kellett's ... - MarketWatch (press release)

Baja Mining Files Management Information Circular and Exposes Mount Kellett's ...
MarketWatch (press release)
VANCOUVER, BRITISH COLUMBIA, Feb 09, 2012 (MARKETWIRE via COMTEX) -- Baja Mining Corp. /quotes/zigman/31250 CA:BAJ +4.30% (otcqx:BAJFF) today advised shareholders that it has filed and is mailing its Management Information Circular for a Special ...

and more »

Owl Creek hedge fund cuts stake in Navistar - Reuters

Owl Creek hedge fund cuts stake in Navistar
Reuters
Feb 9 (Reuters) - New York-based Owl Creek Asset Management, a $7 billion hedge fund, reported a 7-percent stake in truck and engine maker Navistar International Corp, down from an 8.4 percent stake in December, a regulatory filing showed on Thursday.

and more »

CPI Corp. Announces Leadership Transition - MarketWatch (press release)

CPI Corp. Announces Leadership Transition
MarketWatch (press release)
"I look forward to working more closely with the management team and our associates across the country to help improve the Company's financial performance." Abel chaired the company's Audit Committee and the Nominating and Governance Committee, ...
CPI Corp. to Trade on OTCQX as "CPIC"NEWS.GNOM.ES (press release)

all 30 news articles »

Deyu Agriculture Corp. Acquires Deep Processed Food Manufacturer, Taizihu Group - MarketWatch (press release)

Deyu Agriculture Corp. Acquires Deep Processed Food Manufacturer, Taizihu Group
MarketWatch (press release)
Forward looking statements are based upon the current plans, estimates and projections of Deyu Agriculture Corp.'s management and are subject to risks and uncertainties, which could cause actual results to differ from the forward looking statements.

and more »
home | site map |       Disclaimer |       Privacy Policy
© 2006